Introduction to United States of America
A popular destination for studying, vacationing, and living, the US is a land of many exciting experiences and opportunities. The United States of America is the world’s third-largest country in size and nearly the third largest in terms of population. Located in North America, the US is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean on the east side and the Pacific Ocean on the west side of the country. It shares its northern border with Canada and its southern border with Mexico. Due to the large size of the US, its geography is extremely diverse including forests, deserts, beaches, mountains, and large bodies of water in and around the country. The US consists of 50 states, a federal district (Washington, D.C.), five major territories, and various minor islands. Washington, D.C., formally known as the District of Columbia, is the capital of the United States. Each state and territory also have their own capital cities.
Climate in USA
Due to the large size of the US, it has a wide variety of weather conditions across the country at any given time. In general, the US has a continental climate, with cold winters (often frigid) and hot summers (sometimes very hot), with a different season duration depending on a region’s proximity from the equator and the sea. However, there are some exceptions. The weather on the west coast, bordered by the Pacific Ocean, and in its southernmost regions, have Mediterranean and tropical climates respectively. The mountainous areas, on the other hand, are cold in winter and remain cool in summer, whereas its desserts are mild in winter and extremely hot in the summer. The deserts are mostly found in the southwestern regions of the US.
Languages & Religions
English is the primary language spoken in the US. Spanish, Chinese, Vietnamese, French, and Native Americans are among the top other languages spoken throughout the US. Although the US is a predominantly Christian and Catholic country, there are many mosques, temples, and synagogues across the country. The freedom to practice one’s religion is among the most important rights in the United States.
Benefits of Studying in the US
The US offers students the opportunity to get a world-renowned education from some of the highest-ranked universities and colleges globally. More than 1,000,000 international students make the US their destination of choice to further their education. The majority of international students shared that receiving a degree from the US was a good investment, because of the returns both socially and culturally. One of the biggest reasons students choose to study in the United States is the country’s reputation for renowned higher-education programs. Year after year, US universities continue to dominate university rankings. More than half of the top 20 universities are in the US according to Times Higher Education World University Rankings, Shanghai Ranking’s Academic Ranking of World Universities, and the QS World University Rankings. Harvard, MIT, and Stanford University consistently take the top three spots in all university rankings. Besides these well-known names, the US is home to many other prestigious universities and colleges that offer superior education and cutting-edge learning and research opportunities.
Choose from a Wide Range of Subjects
With over 4,500 US universities offering undergraduate degrees, students have a lot of study options to suit their interests and aspirations. Students at American colleges and universities can explore numerous different subject matters. In fact, they are expected to take different courses and explore their interests in their first two years of study before declaring their choice of major at the end of the second year.
Double Major: In double major students combine two areas of study. They are expected to take the same number of courses in each respected major to qualify.
Major-Minor: In a major-minor students have a similar combination. The program with a lesser number of courses is considered the minor program.
Job Prospects After Graduation
American degrees are recognized and respected globally. Students can choose to apply for work in the US with a Practical Training F1 visa, which they are eligible for 12 months of work post-graduation, 36 months if studying a STEM-designated program, or they can return to their home country. American education will open many doors for them for job opportunities and employability.
Universities
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